Vermilion (AZO) | Matisse Acrylic Paint
Chemical Description: Benzimidazolone
Pigment Number: PO36
Lightfastness Rating: ASTM I
Pigment Opacity: Semi-transparent
Paint Opacity: Opaque
Series 3
![](jpg/21mat_vermillion-2.jpg)
Vermilion (AZO) | Matisse Acrylic Paint
An Overview of Pigment Orange 36
Vermilion (Azo), housing Pigment Orange 36, presents a striking reddish-orange colour characterized by exceptional permanence, making it a preferred choice in various industries. Its prominence in the automotive sector showcases its versatility, and its common combination with quinacridone reds produces vibrant shades like fire engine red.
Versatility Across Industries
Beyond its aesthetic appeal, Azo Orange, with its advantageous qualities, finds applications in diverse industries, including automotive, printing inks, plastics, and artists' colours. Its attributes, including opacity, superior weather resistance, excellent flow characteristics, and cost-effectiveness, contribute to its wide acceptance.
Comparing Lightfastness: Vermilion (Azo) vs. Cadmium Red
Contrary to common misconceptions, Vermilion (Azo) differs from Cadmium Red. The name originates from an obsolete colour used by old masters, displaying a slightly more orange-red shade than the highest-grade Chinese versions of Cadmium Red and a relatively more orange tone in its European variations. Unlike its predecessor, Vermilion (Azo) addresses issues associated with toxicity and unreliability.
Historical Challenges: Original Vermilion
The original vermilion, containing mercury and notorious for its toxicity, faced reliability issues. While generally permanent, suboptimal manufacturing could cause the red colour to turn black within a painting. The labor-intensive process of grinding vermilion to ensure longevity was a notable practice among old masters. The introduction of Cadmium Red led to the decline of vermilion due to its numerous problems.
Safe and Affordable Option
In contrast, Vermilion (Azo) emerges as a non-toxic alternative, ensuring safety in various applications, including outdoor murals and children's play areas. Its affordability, especially when compared to other deep orange colours, makes it an attractive choice for artists on a budget.
Artistic Applications
Vermilion (Azo) shines as a deep red-orange, suitable for outdoor murals and versatile in landscape compositions. Its compatibility with blues creates a range of pleasing grays, while its role in landscapes involves enhancing ochre colours and contributing to the transition between shadows and light on rocks. This dynamic colour serves as a valuable tool for artists, combining practicality, safety, and affordability in one pigment.
Safety Data Sheet for Matisse Vermillion (SDS)
To view or download a copy of Vermillion SDS, please CLICK HERE * (271kb)
*The above link will open an external Dropbox window
Venetian (AZO) is available in Matisse Structure, Matisse Flow
![](png/50x50.png)
To install this Web App in your iPhone/iPad press and then Add to Home Screen.